Geography: Peru

Notes:

  • Asian fusion
  • Capital: Lima
  • 24 provinces
  • Source of the Amazon river (Lake Junin = Cinchaycocha)
  • Inca Empire: Chasquis running from Tambo to Tambo as mailmen
  • Machu Picchu
  • Sacsayhuaman ("sexywoman")
  • Titicaca floating village
  • Skylodge adventure suites
  • Salt pans of Maras
  • Rinconada (highest city in the world - cool night view)
  • Rainbow Mountain
  • Cerro Blanco (World's tallest sand dune)
  • Gocta falls (3rd tallest in the world)
  • Shanay-Timpishka river (boiling river)
  • Andes Mountains (2nd tallest range after Himalayas)
  • Earthquakes/volcanoes
  • Mostly rainforest (60%), mountains (30%)
  • Llama = national animal
  • Giant Andean Condor (largest flying bird in the world)
  • Puya Raimondii (tallest flowering plant)
  • Potato originated from Peru (4000+ varieties)
  • Quinoa & maca (world's largest producer)
  • Coati dung coffee (most expensive coffee) $1400/kilo
  • Gold (#6 in the world)
  • largest company: Aero Condor
  • top rating culinary in latin world (in Central & Maido)
  • Food: Lomo Saltado, Arroz con pato, Anticuchos, Rocoto Relleno, Aji de Gallina, Llama meat, Lucuma & Camucamu, Papas a la huancaina. Ceviche & Cuy-Roasted guinea pig (national dishes)
  • had Japanese as president: Alberto Fujimori
  • 10-20% could have East Asian root.
  • Language: Spanish. Quechua + Aymara (modern descendants of Incans) = slower heart rate, 1/3 larger lung capacity, more blood volume, due to thin air and cold.
  • Atlas Obscura: Incans never had wheel, no iron, mainly built on fiber.
  • Incans: Quipus = knotted fiber for communication
  • Incans: Married women wear woven hats, single women wear knitted hats.
  • Catholicism but fusion with Pachamama (mother earth), 2nd largest of shamans in the world after India.
  • Everyone knows the song: Contigo Peru
  • Music: Charango (like ukulele), Pan flute, Creole music, El Condor Pasta (famous song) - Simon & Garfunkel played it too (I noticed that the melody is similar also to their The Sound of Silence)
  • Leave a bit of beer to pour on soil to give back to mother Earth.
  • Paracas Skulls (Aliens conspiracy theories) - pushed and elongated over time = symbolizes nobility
  • Hates Senorita Laura, she's Mexico's problem now.
  • Guano (exported guano) Era under Ramon Castilla (also abolishes slavery)
  • Military dictatorship vs. democracy again and again
  • Falklands/Malvinas war = deported to Argentina
  • Cenepa War (War with Ecuador)
  • Soccer (Teofilo Cubillas)
  • War of the Pacific (with Frenemy Chile). All best restaurants in Chile are Peruvian; best stores in Peru are Chilean. Dispute on national drink = Pisco Sour
  • With Brazil = business relationship
  • Chinese & Japan. Lots of cheap Chinese labors when slavery was abolished. Largest Chinese community in Latin America. Longer history with Japan.
  • Best friends: Argentina & Bolivia

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